Loss of gloss
A dulling of the gloss as the film dries or ages.
Cause:
- Topcoat applied in heavy, wet coats.
- Inadequate flash time between coats.
- Insufficient film thickness of topcoat colour or clearcoat.
- Insufficient drying/curling of undercoats before applying topcoats.
- Using a poor grade and/or too fast evaporating thinner/reducer for spray conditions.
- Improper cleaning of the substrate.
- Insufficient air movement during and after application.
- Spraying over a deteriorated or solvent sensitive substrate finish without proper priming or sealing
procedures.
- Natural weathering of the finish.
Repair:
- Allow finish to cure thoroughly, compound or polish to restore gloss.
- Or, sand and refinish.
Prevention:
- Apply the topcoat according to product label directions using the recommended gun set-up and air
pressure.
- Allow all coatings sufficient flash between coats.
- Apply sufficient number of coats to achieve recommended proper film thickness. Check with a film thickness
gauge if possible.
- Allow undercoats to thoroughly dry/cure before topcoating.
- Select recommended thinner/reducer based on temperature, humidity, air movement, and size of repair.
- Clean substrate thoroughly before and after sanding.
- For air dry situations:
A. allow exhaust fan to run 40 minutes or longer after spraying;
B. open booth doors after finish is dust free; and
C. maintain a shop temperature of 18° Celsius or above, especially when drying overnight.
- For maximum holdout use a premium two component undercoat system.
- Properly wash and care for the finish on a regular basis.
- Using premium topcoat colour or clearcoat system will provide maximum gloss and durability.
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